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Which type of contamination is typically associated with improper food handling or preparation?

  1. Chemical contamination

  2. Physical contamination

  3. Biological contamination

  4. Environmental contamination

The correct answer is: Biological contamination

Biological contamination is primarily linked to improper food handling or preparation because it involves the introduction of harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites into food. This type of contamination can occur when a food handler does not follow proper hygiene practices, such as failing to wash hands, not cooking food to safe temperatures, or allowing cross-contamination between raw and cooked foods. Understanding the significance of biological contamination is critical for food safety, as it can lead to foodborne illnesses. For instance, pathogens like Salmonella or E. coli can thrive in food that is improperly stored or prepared, illustrating the importance of following safe food handling procedures to minimize health risks.