Food Safety Certification Practice Test

What is the minimum internal temperature that hot holding food must be maintained above?

1. 125 degrees

2. 130 degrees

3. 135 degrees

4. 140 degrees

The correct answer is: 135 degrees

Maintaining food at the correct internal temperature during hot holding is crucial for preventing the growth of harmful bacteria. The minimum internal temperature for hot holding food is established to ensure that the food remains safe for consumption. The chosen answer of 135 degrees Fahrenheit is based on food safety guidelines that aim to control potential foodborne pathogens. At this temperature, the risk of bacterial growth is significantly reduced, as many harmful microorganisms cannot thrive at temperatures above this threshold. Keeping hot food at or above 135 degrees helps to maintain its safety and quality, allowing it to be served without posing health risks. While other temperatures may seem reasonable options, they do not adequately ensure the safety of hot-held foods. For example, temperatures lower than 135 degrees may allow harmful bacteria to multiply, increasing the risk of foodborne illness. Therefore, adhering to the requirement of 135 degrees Fahrenheit is a key practice in food safety management, ensuring both the health of consumers and the integrity of food service operations.