Food Safety Certification Practice Test

Foodborne illness can result from which of the following?

1. Use of fresh ingredients

2. Poor personal hygiene, cross-contamination, temperature abuse

3. Maintaining clean kitchen equipment

4. Proper cooking techniques

The correct answer is: Poor personal hygiene, cross-contamination, temperature abuse

Foodborne illness can indeed result from poor personal hygiene, cross-contamination, and temperature abuse. These factors are critical in the handling and preparation of food. Poor personal hygiene refers to actions such as not washing hands properly or frequently enough, which can transfer harmful pathogens from food handlers to food. Cross-contamination occurs when harmful microorganisms are transferred from one food or surface to another, often due to improper use of utensils, cutting boards, or surfaces. Temperature abuse involves food being kept at unsafe temperatures, allowing bacteria to multiply. Foods that are cooked, held, or stored at temperatures that do not meet food safety standards can lead to an increased risk of foodborne illness. In contrast, using fresh ingredients, maintaining clean kitchen equipment, and employing proper cooking techniques are typically practices that contribute to food safety. While these actions are important for preventing foodborne illness, they are not direct causes of it, which emphasizes the critical nature of hygiene and safe food handling practices in preventing contamination.